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иCό(jng)
иCό(jng)1
ڱWԇиԇһֱęԺͿԇĿƌWԶ܌WHAÿꅢиԇĿӋ䔵(sh)Ҫƽ_иSˈA˳룬sҲoгɞ鿼̤TϵK

ycJҪЃɗl
1. CʽIJϤЇT}ķʽ挦ęCr²Ҫe`DzXٶF(xin)ZԇrġB(ti)@ЩԇMжкܴӰ
2. ԇ폊{(dio)CĿijԇҲͬӷֳ fxTиԇܿWZԾC\俼YҲ挍ڌ x͌Y}κһh(hun)F(xin)}¹̝һ
ô挦(zhn)ԵĿԇrΏݑҌwԇоČMČҌ͌TĿ
иɃƪĘɣքeCĺͪăvCʽһלʂ˽ҪcҼԾpɌycDɸ߷ֵͻƿ
1. Ϥԇ
иCx ֽM
ȿҪ犵ĕrgxһƪYČWggPӛ@ƪrԌجF(xin)x´4ʽ^c3ηքe֧^c3
Ȼ һɷҵ ϣ˲σ(ni)ݺ֮ǰxµă(ni)ֱ(lin)ϵǷgPϵ ֻһo C Ҳ4ʽYF(xin)l(ji)^
Ҫ xе^cY͌ȣrg20֔(sh)Ҫ150225֡
҂yl(f)F(xin)đB(ti)͕rgDZ횿˷ycHҪѺ(zhn)˷oסΨһһ CҪ`njÿOõĕrgķ
2. ˽ٵu֘˜
֪֪ˣɰّ(zhn)لJ鿼u֕rںl˜ʣ
Ϣc
҂ȁһ¾Cĵָsummarize the points made in the lecture, and explain how they cast doubt on the specific information made in the reading
ָвyl(f)F(xin)ڸľrصϢcRȫ
иCό(jng)2
һxϣy (ni)
ڴ(sh)ҪҎ(gu)rg(ni)ϿCόx(ni)Dzy@¶ǰһӢȺŽMȫĵٞg[εĵһԒͿɴ֪ȫĵ}xһӻǺ벿һͿ֪ߵȫđB(ti)Ⱥ^cͬӵҪ֪ȫЎחlֻpɵؿȫЎׂwÿwĵһԒһҲֱҵߵʣă(ni)݄tÿlɵC^ƽr俼^о֪и@׳}Ҏ(gu)ôϱȻԠ֊Zʣ1-2xrgõ;
@õ;ڑ ֮ǰȌ ܕă(ni)Ђʂ(j)ٷָһr cx(ni)һPϵģ|(zh)ɷgaԷgՓCձ顣ڿx(ni)ݺ͗l֮ͿpƜy IJʹȫĿ϶ҲԴ_ ȫ^cʲôӋÿΕ@ʲô(ni)ڷgȡ@һͿвٵʂ䣬ôʹyȌ̫Ҳɶ_
ڶxλ ֶ
߂һ ɵͬW֪ ^ЌWλPҪ҂Cό@һҲʮֱ횵ՓͣDrg߀DZʾB~ǴZxDQZ~ȶһeДֶεĘ־Ǯֻһ CЩͣDB~δȫ Ⱥoס@ЩȻF(xin)PI~sͬ҂֪xă(ni)ݲҿAyˣ䌍οĶλ߀ÿľеPI~Д
xg[^yl(f)F(xin)ÿ䶼һPI~20xx27յиCό}xֵ`}εPI~քediseases, elderly peopleԼvitamin supplementsô (ni)c֮ԭʹ҂] ϣҲܿ϶ քeҲPdiseases, elderly peopleԼvitamin supplements@~λ (ni)ݞȫĵڎׂă(ni)ҲʮףҜʴ_ʸһЩҲfʹ ^вδ Pdiseaseķg @elderly peoplePıʾ˵~Rr͑ԓҪԼעѽ(jng)_ʼڶlˣ@һߜʴ_
w䣬toPϵB~
һyȲߵľCό (ni)ݕڌsF(xin)cx@Ҳnjĵ÷cǬF(xin)ڲyȸߵ (ni)ݲֱÿεڵķgɣfһPă(ni)ҕ yȡ˵ԒҲģ҂ͨ^ķȴ҂Ҫķg˕rB~ҪԾͲСUˡ
fÿǷgɵԒһ because֮ʾwጵB~෴gɲڶgǺ߅ôһҪQʂ ʾD۵~Rbut, while, however, even though, althoughȱʾ~Rһf@ЩD~Ƿgڴ֮ becauseôf@_ʼҪ(ji)֧@cҲ ӛµԒô߷־ӲóȻ fthe writerthe reading֮ԒҲҪ𰸿Ҳ[Ȼw}ĿпܳF(xin)B~߀SNܣҲԇLԇԼȥھƽrĕrgŬ폛aĿԇrgĶٵ߷֔(sh)
иCό(jng)3
иu֘˜
иԇɃɲֽMɣCόͪ
Cόxһƪ һP(ni)ݵvvvֱӑՓе^cҪv߾Ͷ^cl(f)ĿһƪժҪ
ҪᘌijһԒ}l(f)킀˵^cþwɺ֧Լ^cÿƪĶɃλuˆT(j)y(tng)һu֘˜ʣ05ֵķ(ni)u(ֻo(sh)֔(sh))ȡƽֵ@ƽֵDQ30
Cόu֘˜
1.(ni)ݵԺ͜ʴ_εfǷЌvеPIϢcʴ_ȡ(ͨrc)xеP(ni)ЧһһvеϢcȱʧôһ̶ȵĿ۷ֻPxϵ^c1
2.µĽMC~RZ_Ժ͜ʴ_߷ֵҪlYB؞~ǡ܉ʴ_ر_vе^ccxе^c(lin)ϵֻҪеe`ʹ(ni)ݱF(xin)`һЩżF(xin)Ze`~ƴΏ͔(sh)}ijɿa(chn)ܴӰȻe`϶ԽԽõ
u֘˜
1.Чؑ}ĿU}һfȫ}rǺܶչ_ӑՓrõՓ(j)^׳F(xin)}P(lin)ԲrֲĬF(xin)ĶӰ˵÷
2.߉lՓCչ_@һcPIՓCչ_Ƿṩ˴ļ(ji)Ӂ֧^cǷՄffijλͬWӢČҹf܅úܺöܱf@λͬWи29֣ôǺܼ(ji)fՓ(j)
3.(ni)B؞һ㕽Ȼ_(ni)B؞һµͨȫć@Փcչ_Փ(j)ìܣҲ؏ՓCЕrͨ^һЩʾȺfMPϵB~ճτá
4.Dz~صZ{SиԇKZԿԇK߀Ҫ鿼Z\ҪעҪͨƪy~ƫZLҪ׃һЩ˳õZԼ뷨_ԽhMxģӢԭ@ӌ²܉ԭ֭ԭζ
Ҫ
иu֘˜ʿҊиZ\õľcģWЇW־M̿IČWfһlֱPnI(y)ijɔԌʽύĜyԇՓռ(j)GPAĘOأ@όĸZӢĵāތWfõ]ԕʽʬF(xin)I(y)һf@(ni)ČWyڼҵӢZnqՓռ(j)κ(yu)ĸӴρf˂˃(ni)ăAVչF(xin)֪RȺ˼ĽY睿һ˵˼ӡӛ˹Aκc̿PI(y)ɎӋgӛߵȵȁfcĵ|(zh)oՓźҪԳWҕ˵˴W֮Ҫӱ߀
иҊ}
ֵČWиչF(xin)ӢČ}Ҫc
һ߉T
B؞ذһ^c֮ر_κΌ΄յĵһҪӢČҪעcһҪoA;ʽďs@MȥӢđԓԎׂPI~ǼԴ˞AMhԲҪ^_ƬλڶڵgWTfҪעƽՓc֮gǷدBĵطͬrҪעYͻ֮gǷ̎һlֱǷ߉Ͼһ
Փ(j)R
иu֘˜ʮЌڡՓ(j)_ҪˮԒκΑԇ͌ĴՓ(j)ķeҲԓɞ錑̌WҪһh(hun)Փ͵Փ(j)Ҫ̎v្ҲҪW˼ǧdҕͨfچһĿѶTWƮе.ԭMՓcUl(f)^̣WеġtM㡱Ч(jng)WR̫ЧȵȣԓnjIJϣ@һKǂy(tng)Č̌W^ҕՓ(j)ҲǴ¿ģɿǔ(sh)(sh)ֵжȵB(yng)ԓС_ʼܳɞ̰ǸԵֵĵgWTڳҪӖڳҪ˼Sģ͵Ĵ죬жһNОԽá-^(q)-Ľ(jng)ӣڹԒ}ͬ͵I(y)MІΪ
Ҫ{(dio)Ǿw̎_һcǾw^ͬт˽(jng)vˮ~ҪԸ֦֦~~IJֿRһĔMһģ߮@ģ߾ǶĴĵ߉
Dz~䲻ص
и醾˲֪^ƪ with the development of societySİl(f)չ_^@No˄(chung)ģ廯ҲֻܱCһƽӹķ֔(sh)Ū~С~^(q)֕ZͿZƽrxeɵĉ~͐8qrͳ?zhn)ˌwPָ12qTEDv_Aͯu棨Adora Svitakq_ʼ[Ⱥȥ һ ƪ顶ĺόWʲôv҂S֪κͯEĮa(chn)ǡeͲ͡eСĽY
ġF(xin)
҂ԇһķgӢٰ@gĺ͵䷶ӢMЌͿl(f)F(xin)(sh)˵ķgҪȵ䷶ӢLһ@ǡǡnjT֟o_̶ͨȵČWĆ}ӢČԭtԓǡl(f)ess is moreþhhLƪՓӢČҪеͶ~߶@Ҫ{(dio)ӽ~硰otherwise@N~80%ČWߺяľԺϳ~ķʽijʬF(xin)data-driven@ӵĽY̎һһ٘
CӢČһNκЧZԌWT;Zn顶ҹϺ˳Ҋºˡ@@TWӢĵČģʽĽ̌WҕxԭLژӢČĺڣ҂?ni)xһx۵Aġ_Rۇ˥ʷ_Rۇ֮䡰c܊ݡ܊ҁMA]The Empire comprehended the fairest part of the earth. Romes enemies were kept at bay by ancient renown and disciplined valour. Citizens enjoyed and abused the advantages of wealth and luxury.~֮ʴ_(jng)^LڵB(yng)͌WǟoՓҲF(xin)벻
ΣӢČҲһN˼SӖSWLͬȼĘ˜ʻԇ߉ҪҲԽԽиĽǶȁf^c֮SATAt_្ߑB(ti)\ƪ֮̎M˿췶ӛӲ@Ȼyԑ@һAοԇՈоĕrGREGMATLSATĿԇ߉ͳ֮fڷ}ɵĕrՓĺԺͲԶԓՓҪںηNrºͺηN̶ԓ^c߲]Ӗ^ČWTһڿoһȺˡ
҂Ҫľnjи}ĿMă(yu)и}ĿywF(xin)Ҫ}ĿԽԽԽԽ뵽䌍挦@Щ}Ŀĕrܶ˿ԼͶһȦμ@}ԇDUչ MľǾՓκΔUչ
ӢČҲһNƷ|(zh)ӖһB(yng)ɵκY|(zh)ĺͨ^m?sh)ӖB(yng)пܳɞһϸČߡ֪yϲgӹPǴ(sh)˵ͨҲ˼·˼S呟^̣ǿ˵Ͷĕrm?sh)ĕrB(yng)TҪҪڵĶٺעҪԣarδtۂĺӵˇ֮Zκͬg˿أ
иCό(jng)4
иԇһӢZZĜyԇOõĿǞ˿һϣWĿZǷѽ(jng)˳ֵĜʂ䡣иԇ}ĿOӋи ҪLJ@WУ@nõČԒ}xҪLJ@εČWg³}
Ĺٷָ_ָx cĸĿԇHF(xin)Ķc еcgxеcҪc@һ俼rgĿ_CόĂ俼
cxMИʾ ZЄtиNͬBַF(xin)@cҽhҪϤУfMeȵBַԴ_Լ܉?q) еcҳ_ҵx Zеcұ_֮gPϵܷھCόеõ߷ֵ.PI@c]ZهzϿp~AҲo@˝Mķ֔(sh)
иx ZϢϵóă(ni)ݲǾCόҪ茑ˣ܌Լ^ct鲻ϿԇҪ۷֡
CόҪǿӢZ xľCόSڶ̕rg(ni)ȡZеЧϢ̫аܿܕŁyϢe`±_e`
иCό(jng)5
պҪ
иҪʲô?ȻՓcՓCһƪõģՓcVIՓCS(ni)ݡ
ڿԇrgܶӢZ̶ȺõČWҲF(xin)һЩ}fһWĵՓc֮nj|njԼMľԣϿǰXһҪbһЩ|õõľӵȡ
@{(dio)Փ(j)'ҪǺҕ߉ՓcҪ෴ֻҪ܉һЩfܵՓ(j)\ȫƪĽYԼl(f)չк̎
Փ(j)ĜʂҲԷQز@NزĿһZһһ@N܉oāyc܉c
պ˼·
Ӱl(f)չɞһƪ߉Ժ ?ҽBһЩ(zhn)
1.ȑԓ}Pע}ĿеĽ^~R
磺Improving school is most important factor to sucessful development of country. most ҂Ȼ뵽
2.20ĕrgXõزģ@ЩزķQ֧ĹǼȻ_ʼ_Փc
3.MʹZԾʽSһЩ
ʽZ~To doZb䣬there beԼ{(dio)ȵe{(dio)һcʹµ߉ҊҪʹ߉B~
4.պ^~ʹm?sh)Փʹ֮ɞһ߉w
Փl(O)磺if ҰՓcǘcause siginificant effectsif߀with when only through + ʽ+b
иĵČvɵֻҪһƪĵėl혣ԼZԽMՓcՓ(j)Sµă(ni)ȻԼעһ´oôõ߷Ҳôy
иCό(jng)6
412иԇCό}ؑ
xڃɂطl(f)F(xin)İLͬһNԭ
white orca spotted in Alaska and the one spotted in Russia can not be the same individual:
1) the slight difference in the skin color
2) two sightings are far away
3) the dorsal fins remain the same
vgԭ
professor: it is possible to be the same individual
1) orcas skin can change in color season to season due to the growth of algae on the skin
2) different groups of orcas have different life styles:the mammal hunting group: remains near the coast as the passage says, but the fishing hunting group can travel 20xx kilometer in the open ocean.
3) the dorsal fin will not grow when the orcas is 20 years old. So it is inaccurate to estimate the age of the orcas by its dorsal fins.
ҿԸ(j)v^ľC½YY ^cx^cl(f)չŶһģ~
The professor's lecture casts doubt on the reading by using a number of point that are contrary to....
The first point that the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is that...
According to the professor....differs from the reading in that the reading states.....The point made by the professor casts doubt on the reading because ... Another point that the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is... The professor claims that... However, the reading states... This point is contradicted by..... Finally, the professor stated that, on the contrary of reading ,.. In other words ,.. This directly contradicts what the reading passage indicates, because...
418иԇCό}ؑ
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
It is more important to have a dream, even if it is too ambitions than to have a realistic goal.
ĉ־F(xin)Փиijģʽ,C(jng)ϤͬWӛ҂^һ'߀һԼĹ֮gx}Ŀ,@njͬF(xin)Čȡ
҂ keep ambitious and have a dream in that it drives people on the way to chase a life of higher quality;as well a dream could give people courage to overcome the obstacles with a belief and a faith their dream bestows;having a dream doesnt equal being unrealistic, realistic goals are set to pave ways for the ultimate goal.
҂ҲԽӵؚ҂СĿ,XìF(xin)ҪĿԏĿ˴, ܴ;СĿ˞҂ṩ,@Al;Ŀ˶ ̫ߕЌH,˂_̤ȥ^ȵȳl(f)
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