2017年GMAT改錯練習及詳細解析
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54. The report recommended that the hospital should eliminate unneeded beds, expensive services should be consolidated, and use space in other hospitals.
(A) should eliminate unneeded beds, expensive services should be consolidated, and use space in other hospitals
(B) should eliminate unneeded beds, expensive services should be consolidated, and other hospitals’ space be used
(C) should eliminate unneeded beds, expensive services should be consolidated, and to use space in other hospitals
(D) eliminate unneeded beds, consolidate expensive services, and other hospitals’ space used
(E) eliminate unneeded beds, consolidate expensive services, and use space in other hospitals
答案解析如下：
(A)should eliminate unneeded beds, expensive services should be consolidated, and use space in other hospitals
【錯誤】 見(E)。
(B)should eliminate unneeded beds, expensive services should be consolidated, and other hospitals' space be used
【錯誤】 見(E)。
(C)should eliminate unneeded beds, expensive services should be consolidated, and to use space in other hospitals
【錯誤】 見(E)。
(D)eliminate unneeded beds, consolidate expensive services, and other hospitals' space used
【錯誤】 見(E)。
(E)eliminate unneeded beds, consolidate expensive services, and use space in other hospitals
【正確】 “eliminate unneeded beds”、“consolidate expensive services”、“use space in other hospitals”三者正確地構(gòu)成了“A，B，and C”的平行結(jié)構(gòu)。
【大意】 報告建議醫(yī)院較少不需要的`床位、合并昂貴的服務、使用其他醫(yī)院的空間。
【最優(yōu)解題思路推薦】
只有(E)選項將“eliminate……”、“consolidate……”和“use……”用一個“and”并列在一起，形成了正確的“A，B，and C”平行結(jié)構(gòu)。不僅如此，recommend屬于“bossy words”之一，其后的從句應使用省略“should”的虛擬語氣，在GMAT考察的`標準書面語中“should”如果不省略則存在語義重復，因此(A)、(B)、(C)中的“should”是多余的。
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